![]() The theoretical framework and test case presented in this study promote the need for market segmented energy efficiency initiatives that better engage women in energy demand-side management in industrialized populated cities. ![]() The higher use in female dominant homes is examined through the socio-demographic impacts of education, income, vintage of home occupied and size of home occupied. Study conclusions highlight 80% higher per capita consumption in female dominant households versus male dominant households ( p=0.000) driven by approximately double the gas consumption in female-headed households ( p=0.002), and 54% more electric usage ( p=0.004). By coupling the behavioral and analytical sciences, studies such as this one provide better insight for the effective deployment of targeted energy efficiency programs that can benefit both households and municipalities while reducing impact on environmental resources. The objective is to highlight the role of women in improving household energy efficiency. Two hundred and twenty one (221) standardized surveys of single-family residential households in San Antonio, Texas – the seventh largest city in the United States of America – are collected and used as a test case. This study assesses gender role and participation in energy utilization at the residential household level in an advanced industrial country setting. We deem that the results of our study will accelerate bioenergy policy makers’ interests. The study indicated that although people have some negative perceptions and attitudes towards stump harvesting, on the whole, they accept it as part of their future bioenergy sources. Respondents had positive attitudes towards learning more about stump harvesting and using fuel from stumps. Respondents with high knowledge agreed that stump harvesting is good for forest management but not for biodiversity. ![]() There were significant differences between forest owners and non-owners, between respondents with forestry backgrounds and non-forestry backgrounds, and between males and females regarding revenue. The study indicated that respondents supported stump harvesting only for forest management or site preparation, not for revenue. Respondents with high knowledge had critical perceptions and attitudes concerning stump harvesting. The results of the study indicated that 70% of the respondents showed quite good knowledge about stump harvesting. Hence, the present study aimed to investigate people's knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes about stump harvesting by conducting a questionnaire survey during Silva fair in North Karelia in Finland. Today, however, there are several ongoing discussions on producing energy from tree stump harvesting. Extensive stump harvesting began in Finland in 2000 for bioenergy purposes. In the past few decades, several studies have been conducted about the effects of stump harvesting on forests.
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